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Arelerland
This article does not cite any sources. (September 2024) |
The Land of Arlon (Luxembourgish: Arelerland [ˈaːʀəlɐlɑnt]; German: Arelerland [ˈaːʁəlɐlant]; French: Pays d'Arlon [pe.i daʁlɔ̃]; Dutch: Land van Aarlen [ˌlɑnt fɑn ˈaːrlə(n)]) is the traditionally Luxembourgish-speaking part of Belgian Lorraine, which is now predominantly French-speaking. Arlon is the main city of this region.
The area has borders with the Gaume to the west and with the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg to the east. It lies to the south of the Ardennes. It coincides largely with the arrondissement of Arlon, part of the province of Luxembourg.
Languages
In the Land of Arlon, the traditional language is Luxembourgish, which is also spoken in the adjacent Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg. In 1990, the French Community of Belgium recognised the regional languages on its territory, of which Luxembourgish is one; however, it did not take any further measures.
Linguistic census results
The following data are the linguistic results of the census as they appeared in the Belgian Official Journal. Here the language shift from Luxembourgish to French is clearly visible.
- NL: Dutch
- FR: French
- DE: German (to be interpreted as Luxembourgish)
Language that is mostly or exclusively spoken
| Year | NL Number | FR Number | DE Number | NL Pct. | FR Pct. | DE Pct. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1910 | 253 | 9,997 | 30,124 | 0.6% | 24.8% | 74.6% |
| 1920 | 217 | 16,623 | 22,936 | 0.5% | 41.8% | 57.7% |
| 1930 | 155 | 21,928 | 18,646 | 0.4% | 53.8% | 45.8% |
| 1947 | 116 | 36,467 | 2,411 | 0.3% | 93.5% | 6.2% |
Known languages
| Year | only NL Number | NL & FR Number | only FR Number | FR & DE Number | only DE Number | DE & NL Number | NL & FR & DE Number | None Number | only NL Pct. | NL & FR Pct. | only FR Pct. | FR & DE Pct. | only DE Pct. | DE & NL Pct. | NL & FR & DE Pct. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1846 | 299 | 3,909 | 24,275 | 1.0% | 13.7% | 85.2% | |||||||||
| 1866 | 68 | 127 | 3,221 | 6,342 | 19,465 | 23 | 68 | 1 | 0.2% | 0.4% | 11.0% | 21.6% | 66.4% | 0.1% | 0.2% |
| 1880 | 362 | 161 | 3,799 | 9,459 | 16,007 | 8 | 75 | 60 | 1.2% | 0.5% | 12.7% | 31.7% | 53.6% | 0.0% | 0.3% |
| 1890 | 7 | 179 | 4,827 | 13,523 | 14,818 | 14 | 327 | 2 | 0.0% | 0.5% | 14.3% | 40.1% | 44.0% | 0.0% | 1.0% |
| 1900 | 144 | 323 | 6,203 | 18,950 | 10,108 | 11 | 294 | 1,867 | 0.4% | 0.9% | 17.2% | 52.6% | 28.1% | 0.0% | 0.8% |
| 1910 | 122 | 415 | 8,045 | 20,670 | 10,892 | 7 | 238 | 2,165 | 0.3% | 1.0% | 19.9% | 51.2% | 27.0% | 0.0% | 0.6% |
| 1920 | 94 | 407 | 11,566 | 20,842 | 6,715 | 2 | 350 | 1,346 | 0.2% | 1.0% | 28.9% | 52.1% | 16.8% | 0.0% | 0.9% |
| 1930 | 45 | 432 | 15,914 | 18,456 | 5,562 | 7 | 326 | 1,763 | 0.1% | 1.1% | 39.1% | 45.3% | 13.7% | 0.0% | 0.8% |
| 1947 | 14 | 675 | 27,234 | 9,726 | 733 | 4 | 1,071 | 1,605 | 0.0% | 1.7% | 69.0% | 24.6% | 1.9% | 0.0% | 2.7% |
Municipalities and villages in Arelerland
These are the municipalities, with their sections and villages, in the Land of Arlon.
- Municipality of Arlon (Arel)
- Arlon (Arel): (Badebuerg), (Affen), (Sues), (Siesselech)
- Autelbas (Nidderälter): (Uewerälter), (Barnech), (Stienen), Sterpenich (Sterpenech), (Weller)
- Bonnert (Bunnert): (Fruessem), (Seimerech), (Alenuewen), (Walzeng)
- Guirsch (Giisch): (Heckbus)
- Heinsch (Häischel): (Frällen), (Schappech), (Stackem)
- Toernich (Ternech): (Eiden)
- Municipality of Attert (Atert)
- Attert (Atert): (Grendel), (Luxeroth), , (Schuedeck), (Schakeler)
- Nobressart (Gehaanselchert): (Almeroth), (Heeschtert)
- (Noutem): (Parrt), (Roudenhaff)
- (Diddebuerg): (Leschert)
- Tontelange (Tontel): (Metzert)
- Municipality of Aubange (Éibeng)
- Aubange (Éibeng)
- Athus (Attem): (Gierleng)
- Halanzy (Hueldang): Aix-sur-Cloie (Esch-op-der Huurt), Battincourt (Beetem)
- Rachecourt (Réissech)
- Municipality of Martelange (Maartel): , Radelange
- Municipality of Messancy (Miezeg)
- Messancy (Miezeg): (Déifert), Longeau (Laser), (Tiirpen)
- (Hiewerdang): (Bieben), (Gielef)
- Hondelange (Hondeleng)
- Sélange (Séilen)
- (Woulker): (Béiwen)
- Sections of municipalities that are not completely part of Arelerland
- (Häerzeg), section of the municipality of Habay
- Tintange (Tënnen), section of the municipality Fauvillers
- (Biedeg)
- (Warnech)
- (Wiisbech)
Notes
- In isolation, van is pronounced [vɑn].
External links
- (in French and Luxembourgish) Website about Arelerland
- (in French and Luxembourgish) Learn Luxembourgish
Author: www.NiNa.Az
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This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Arelerland news newspapers books scholar JSTOR September 2024 Learn how and when to remove this message The Land of Arlon Luxembourgish Arelerland ˈaːʀelɐlɑnt German Arelerland ˈaːʁelɐlant French Pays d Arlon pe i daʁlɔ Dutch Land van Aarlen ˌlɑnt fɑn ˈaːrle n is the traditionally Luxembourgish speaking part of Belgian Lorraine which is now predominantly French speaking Arlon is the main city of this region Unofficial flagArrondissement of Arlon The area has borders with the Gaume to the west and with the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg to the east It lies to the south of the Ardennes It coincides largely with the arrondissement of Arlon part of the province of Luxembourg LanguagesBilingual street sign in Martelange Bilingual street sign in Tontelange In the Land of Arlon the traditional language is Luxembourgish which is also spoken in the adjacent Grand Duchy of Luxembourg In 1990 the French Community of Belgium recognised the regional languages on its territory of which Luxembourgish is one however it did not take any further measures Linguistic census results The following data are the linguistic results of the census as they appeared in the Belgian Official Journal Here the language shift from Luxembourgish to French is clearly visible NL Dutch FR French DE German to be interpreted as Luxembourgish Language that is mostly or exclusively spoken Year NL Number FR Number DE Number NL Pct FR Pct DE Pct 1910 253 9 997 30 124 0 6 24 8 74 6 1920 217 16 623 22 936 0 5 41 8 57 7 1930 155 21 928 18 646 0 4 53 8 45 8 1947 116 36 467 2 411 0 3 93 5 6 2 Known languages Year only NL Number NL amp FR Number only FR Number FR amp DE Number only DE Number DE amp NL Number NL amp FR amp DE Number None Number only NL Pct NL amp FR Pct only FR Pct FR amp DE Pct only DE Pct DE amp NL Pct NL amp FR amp DE Pct 1846 299 3 909 24 275 1 0 13 7 85 2 1866 68 127 3 221 6 342 19 465 23 68 1 0 2 0 4 11 0 21 6 66 4 0 1 0 2 1880 362 161 3 799 9 459 16 007 8 75 60 1 2 0 5 12 7 31 7 53 6 0 0 0 3 1890 7 179 4 827 13 523 14 818 14 327 2 0 0 0 5 14 3 40 1 44 0 0 0 1 0 1900 144 323 6 203 18 950 10 108 11 294 1 867 0 4 0 9 17 2 52 6 28 1 0 0 0 8 1910 122 415 8 045 20 670 10 892 7 238 2 165 0 3 1 0 19 9 51 2 27 0 0 0 0 6 1920 94 407 11 566 20 842 6 715 2 350 1 346 0 2 1 0 28 9 52 1 16 8 0 0 0 9 1930 45 432 15 914 18 456 5 562 7 326 1 763 0 1 1 1 39 1 45 3 13 7 0 0 0 8 1947 14 675 27 234 9 726 733 4 1 071 1 605 0 0 1 7 69 0 24 6 1 9 0 0 2 7 Municipalities and villages in ArelerlandMap of the Luxembourgish language area within Belgium These are the municipalities with their sections and villages in the Land of Arlon Municipality of Arlon Arel Arlon Arel Badebuerg Affen Sues Siesselech Autelbas Nidderalter Ueweralter Barnech Stienen Sterpenich Sterpenech Weller Bonnert Bunnert Fruessem Seimerech Alenuewen Walzeng Guirsch Giisch Heckbus Heinsch Haischel Frallen Schappech Stackem Toernich Ternech Eiden Municipality of Attert Atert Attert Atert Grendel Luxeroth Schuedeck Schakeler Nobressart Gehaanselchert Almeroth Heeschtert Noutem Parrt Roudenhaff Diddebuerg Leschert Tontelange Tontel Metzert Municipality of Aubange Eibeng Aubange Eibeng Athus Attem Gierleng Halanzy Hueldang Aix sur Cloie Esch op der Huurt Battincourt Beetem Rachecourt Reissech Municipality of Martelange Maartel Radelange Municipality of Messancy Miezeg Messancy Miezeg Deifert Longeau Laser Tiirpen Hiewerdang Bieben Gielef Hondelange Hondeleng Selange Seilen Woulker Beiwen Sections of municipalities that are not completely part of Arelerland Haerzeg section of the municipality of Habay Tintange Tennen section of the municipality Fauvillers Biedeg Warnech Wiisbech NotesIn isolation van is pronounced vɑn External linksWikimedia Commons has media related to Land of Arlon in French and Luxembourgish Website about Arelerland in French and Luxembourgish Learn Luxembourgish 49 40 N 5 46 E 49 667 N 5 767 E 49 667 5 767